Everyone's got something to prove -- and that's increasingly true in marketing. But these days, it's less about winning a bunch of advertising awards, and more about getting results. Moving the needle. Showing ROI. That's thanks in large part to the rise of interactive communication channels, which has enabled highly sophisticated means of tracking what’s working and what’s not. It's making John Wanamaker's famous quote (you know the one: "Half of the money I spend on advertising is wasted; the trouble is, I don't know which half") more and more irrelevant.

But there's one area in which the benefits of “big data” have been more reluctantly embraced – social media. This has resulted in two common patterns of behavior:

1. There are the brands that are late to the social party (if they show up at all) for fear that they won't be able to track the ROI and prove their success to upper management. 
2. And there are brands that jump on the social bandwagon without even considering tracking their success correctly (or how social media even fits their marketing goals). 

But you don't have to fall into either of these traps. We're here to give you concrete metrics to show that social media measurement is a.) very possible  b.) very simple and c.) very necessary if your brand is active in the social world. 

1. Engagement: Although this one may seem like buzz word, it's the most crucial aspect in social media measurement. We stress quality over quantity. If you have 1 million fans, but they don't interact with your brand or share your content, then what use are they to you? Important engagement metrics to watch (all of which can be tracked in Facebook Insights): 

• Post feedback (comments, likes, shares) 
• Post virality rate, impressions, and reach
• Tweet feedback (retweets, mentions, replies, favorites

2. Sentiment: Are fans commenting on your posts and posting to your timeline with happy comments or constant complaining? Dive deeper and discover what part of their experience they're happy or unhappy with. If they're unhappy with your content, change things up. If fans are constantly praising your customer service department, send an internal email out thanking your team.

3. Fan/follower growth: Yes, we said to focus on quality over quantity, but keeping an eye on the number of followers or fans you're losing tells you something about the content you're sharing, too. Important growth metrics to watch:

• New likes/unlikes (Facebook)
• New followers/unfollows (Twitter, Pinterest, Instagram, etc.)
• New subscribers/unsubscribers (YouTube)

4. Conversions: Whatever your end goal is for your brand's marketing efforts, social media is just one extension helping you achieve that. Maybe you want to drive more traffic to your website, gain email subscribers, attract new fans, etc. Define a conversion, then track it. Important conversion metrics to watch:

• For web traffic watch your Google Analytics for facebook.com or twitter.com as a referral traffic source
• For email subscribers, maybe you have an application host on your Facebook page collecting that information. Watch to see how many visitors that app has, and how many subscribers and adjust your creative, messaging, or usability of the app accordingly.

Still not convinced? Are there currently holes in social media measurement? Sure. But I guarantee the measurement online is far more advanced and accurate than traditional media measurement. 

Have other quick and easy social media measurement tips or questions? Comment below to share. 

You’re forging your way into the world of social media, content marketing, inbound marketing, or whatever you want to call it. And you’ve heard that content is king and whatever you publish has to be worth your audience’s time, and good enough for them to share.

But you’re not really sure what that means.

If only there was a basic test you could perform to find out if content is worth posting and sharing.

You’re in luck. Now there is.

STEP ONE

Ask yourself: 

What’s the outlet?

The type of content you should create depends on where you’ll be releasing it:

• Your Facebook and Twitter fans are mostly looking for deals, sneak peaks and customer service
• Your blog or video audiences are mostly looking for answers and entertainment

STEP TWO

Ask yourself:

Is it about you, or about them?

Be sure that even when you do post about your company, products or services, it’s still ultimately about your audience. Why it matters to them. How they can get the most out of it. What they think of it.

STEP THREE

Make sure the content does one or more of the following:

• Solves their problems. Your customers are searching the web for answers – be the one who has them. If you can’t provide the only solution to a particular problem, make sure your solution is either the fastest to understand (like this six-second tip from Lowes) or the most thorough (“Everything You Need to Know About X”).
• Arrests their attention. This content has to entice even the busiest people to stop and click. Check out the article titles on the BuzzFeed homepage – I dare you not to click one. Few of them are useful, but most of them are fascinating. And from bizarre creatures to exotic lifestyles, to funny observations about everyday life, they share this common thread: they are all story-driven and highly visual.
• Moves their faces.Anything that makes your face move – i.e., makes you laugh, cry or raise your eyebrows. This content is also usually story-driven, and can be anything from a single image with a hilariously relatable observation to a 1300-word blog post containing somebody's inspiring life story. Carol has more to say on the subject.

As you create that video, pin, gif or blog post – or before you share something someone else has created – put it through the three-step test, and if it doesn’t pass, change something.

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Photo credit: Anthony Kelly

Facebook changes daily, and so do the rules you have to play by to win. Here are 8 quick ways to kill your business' social media efforts (and a couple may even help you get rid of a few personal Facebook friends too!).

1. Over-sharing: We know you want every last fan to see each post… but guess what? They're not going to. And while you're busy flooding peoples' news feeds with repeat content, your fans who have seen it over and over are hiding your content… or unliking your page. 

Similarly, if you share every update your page makes to your personal profile, your friends are going to get sick of your spamming, and think your page is annoying and that the product or service doesn't speak for itself.

2. Content Trumping: If you have awesome content that could potentially help grow your page, share it! FROM. YOUR. PAGE. Once the page shares it, feel free to share it to your personal profile (thereby directing traffic to the original source - the brand's page).   

3. Impersonal responses: Automated responses make me feel so special! Said no one ever. People are on social media because they want to feel special. Use their names and answer their questions as if the brand were actually managed by humans. Oh wait, it is. 

4. Delayed responses: Fans these days are expecting responses from brands' Facebook pages in hours (preferably less than one hour). If you can't keep up, hire help, or prepare to lose business.

5. Not responding at all: Imagine approaching a girl at a bar. You say hi and offer to buy her a drink and she just turns around and ignores you. You're left alone, looking dumb, thinking to yourself, "What a B*%$@". This is what it's like to fans when you don't listen to them. Social media is meant to be SOCIAL. Take part or people are going to stop talking to you, and soon enough, it won't matter how pretty you are... you'll be going to prom alone.

6. Not posting regularly: Social media strategies are built to be flexible because it's imperative to serve up relevant, timely content. However, dry spells can lead fans to believe you're shady and unreliable. Always have a strategy and content calendar in place just in case.

7. Don't share what you think is cool: Share what FANS will think is cool. If I shared what I thought was cool to every single page I manage, Catholic Churches, cowboy boot manufacturers, and retail stores would all be sharing the latest Justin Timberlake album and memes supporting the 2nd Amendment. Yeah...

8. Don't post just to promote: Make sure your posts are of value or your fans will leave you, simple as that. If you're sharing the page's posts to your personal page - what will excite your friends about it? Stop selling them, and start engaging with them.

Luckily, these 8 steps aren't punishable by death or we'd all be goner's. They are however punishable by unliking and de-friending, so I urge you to evaluate your social media efforts and see where you can tighten up a few screws. 

Have any other pet peeves or suggestions for social media managers? Comment below to share!

Image by Michael Licht

Think you’re ready to start a company blog? Here are eight rules to follow when you write that first post – and every other post after.

1. Know your goal.

Your ultimate goal is to gain more business (or more support, if you’re a non-profit), but keep in mind the goals specific to the blog. Things like:

• Get more web traffic
• Collect email addresses
• Gain trust
• Build a community

B smart: To build authority with potential customers and with search engines, don’t try to sell something every five minutes.

2. Write stuff your audience wants to read.

Content should be:

1. Related to your business
2. So useful and/or amusing people want to share it with friends.
3. Not an ad for your product or service.

If you’re a medical company, write about healthy lifestyles. If you’re a nonprofit, write about people you’ve helped. If you’re a B2B company, write about industry legislation and best practices.

B smart: Posts with tips, tricks and how-tos are especially popular.

3. Write an intriguing and specific title.

Specify what’s in the post and why it’s valuable to your readers.

• “Sack Lunch Ideas” is boring
• “Make Every Day Delicious” is vague
• “12 Easy and Delicious Sack Lunches” is both specific and interesting

B smart: Include relevant keywords for search engine optimization.

4. Make it easy on the eyes.

Chances are, your readers’ eyes are already tired of the screen. Huge Dostoyevsky blocks of copy could scare them away. Break up the text with subheads and bullet points. Readers should be able to tell what you’re saying at a glance.

B smart: Train yourself to keep posts under 500 words. It’s okay to occassionally write a longer post that’s more in-depth (i.e., “everything you need to know about X”). 

5. End with a call to action. 

Give people something to do when they finish reading. For instance:

• “Read more” (followed by links to posts on similar topics)
• “What’s your favorite sack lunch? Tell us in the comments!”
• “Like this article? Pass it on!” (followed by share buttons for Facebook, Twitter, Pinterest, etc.)

B smart: Choose calls to action based on your main goals. Sharing is great for traffic; comments are great for community-building.

6. Add a picture.

Use a photo a relevant photo that’s striking or amusing to draw the eye and help break up the text. Only use pictures you own, or have permission to use from the owner.

B smart: Search the Creative Commons section of a photo-sharing site like Flickr for images you can legally use (as long as you link back to the owner).

7. Post on a schedule. 

You don’t have to post every day – five posts a week can be daunting to your subscribers as well as your writing team – but posting one to three times week, preferably on the same days (e.g. every Monday, Wednesday and Friday) is ideal.

B smart: Share your own posts on your social networks. You can connect some networks (like LinkedIn) directly to your blog to post new article links automatically. 

8. Reply to every comment. 

Answer questions and thank people who compliment the content. Strike up conversations with your potential customers.

B smart: Don’t feed the trolls – in other words, don’t try to argue with people who post inflammatory comments just to get a rise out of you. Instead, shut them down with something benign like “Thank you for your input.” Consider implementing a Comment Policy reserving the right to ban trolling, strong language, racial slurs, etc.

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What questions do you have about blogging? Let us know in the comments!

Most of us use social media for primarily personal reasons – keeping up with old friends and getting better acquainted with new ones. But that’s something that businesses in the social media space tend to forget. They post, comment and interact in a very, well, business-like manner. And when a businessy, impersonal post shows up in the middle of someone’s all-too-human feed, it just feels wrong – and turns your audience off.

That’s why developing a strong voice or persona for your brand is one of the most crucial components when launching your social media initiatives. Tweets, Facebook posts, pins, even LinkedIn communications – all online messaging needs to be consistent with branding, and relatable to the audience.

And like any friendship, you can’t neglect things if you want your online connections to thrive. Your persona needs to be revisited by Community Managers biweekly or monthly, just to make sure that everything stays on-brand. It’s also important to take an in-depth look at the persona every year to account for any changes in the audience or the brand itself.

Here are the basic steps to developing a social media persona:

1. Research the audience. 

 How old are they? Where do they live? What are their general interests? Why are they connecting with your brand? What are they hoping to get out of the social connection? If you don't understand the audience, how are you supposed to be able to entertain them, speak with them, and, ultimately, sell to them?

2. Develop personality traits from the audience research.

Now that you know the basics about the audience, you can define their character. By pinpointing 5-7 strong adjectives that describe the brand's persona, you’ll get an idea of just who will be speaking to fans and followers, and what he or she will sound like. A persona described as "intelligent, thoughtful, nurturing, quiet, and articulate" would interact far differently with an audience than a persona described as "gregarious, witty, involved, funny, and enthusiastic."

3. Find a visual (famous) character who fits the persona to use as a model.

A Facebook page for an upscale women's clothing line wouldn't speak in Will Ferrell's persona, and a children's learning center probably wouldn't speak as Chelsea Handler. Find a character who fits the brand's persona, so that visualizing the person sharing updates and responding to feedback and more tangible. 

4. Compose sample posts. 

Get a feel for both the content the brand will be sharing, and the way it will be shared. Does the persona use exclamation points? Does he/she ask open-ended questions? Are posts straightforward and informative, or conversational and light? These also serve as good back-up content when the brand is getting away from the persona’s messaging, or is in a content dry-spell.

So, there you have it! 4 quick steps to helping develop a strong social media persona. Any you would add? Comment below to share.

Photo credit: Darlu Littledeer

I think most marketers today have a puppy problem. Everyone loves a puppy – they're fun, cute and playful. Just look at the above picture of Asher (aka, the world’s cutest dog). 

I had the opportunity to puppy-sit Asher, and he actually taught me a lot about marketing. I would pull out a toy and he would get super-excited. I could almost hear him say, "OMG!!!! That's my favorite toy! I love it, I love it, I love it!" Different toy, same reaction: "OMG!!!! That's my favorite toy! I love it, I love it, I love it!"

Too many marketers have this puppy problem. So often, we miss the big basics because we’re chasing the next trend – Pinterest, Vine, Reddit, etc. For CMOs, this can mean getting seriously off-task, wasting time and, potentially, your company’s money. So what’s really important for CMOs when it comes to technology?

1. Know your audience.

Women are more likely to use Pinterest. Instagram has a younger audience. It's simple: different audiences use online tools differently. Find out where your customers are and start there. Quantcast.com has a lot of great tools that provide demographic information about visitors to specific websites (the image below shows such data for Facebook users).

Or take a look at how visitors are getting to your website using Google Analytics. If you're more likely to get a sale from Facebook than Twitter, it's a no-brainer to spend more time with Facebook. But you should also do it the old-fashioned way: talk to your customers. If you have a brick and mortar store, ask people that come in. If you have an email list, send out a small survey.

2. Test, measure and adjust.

This should seem obvious, but it's VERY often overlooked. I've met with several clients who were enthusiastically trying out QR Codes, without implementing any way to evaluate their effectiveness. You can track traffic from QR codes (and Facebook ads, digital ads, etc.), using Google's URL builder.

3. K.I.S.S.

In the trite but true category: Keep It Simple, Stupid! Just because technology can be complicated, doesn't mean that it should be. Too often, brands try and accomplish too many goals with one campaign or initiative. Focus on one main goal, instead of having a convoluted campaign that no one can follow. 

4. Do something!

The most successful CMOs are the ones that can identify long-term trends, such as social media and mobile, experiment personally (for example, don't expect massive results from Pinterest if you don't have an account set up for yourself) and test professionally.

When it comes to marketing technology, no one wants to be left behind, which makes it easy to be puppy-like -- and ultimately unproductive -- in how we approach the many tools out there. You can avoid chasing your tail by remembering the Big Basics:

• Know Your Audience
• Test, Measure Adjust
• K.I.S.S.
• Do Something!

Abbreviations can be a huge PITA if you don't know what they mean. Here are a few common ones to help even the least techy peeps know what's going on, and when they're appropriate to use.

The second-to-worst message to ever receive (the worst of course is, "k").

IDK: I don't know

What women say when you ask what they want for Valentine's Day (WHICH I STRONGLY CAUTION YOU NOT TO TAKE LITERALLY).

IDC: I don't care

If you asked a girl on a date via text and left it with this, her response will (or should) be, "NO."

LMK: Let me know

Probably the most annoying of all time. I hate even including it on this list, but so many people use it that I had to.

ROFL: Rolling on the floor laughing.

This should be a filter on Facebook.

TMI: Too much information

The most common one-word response to anything. I find it ironic that this response could be shortened at all, but ta-da! Thank you 14-year-old's everywhere.

B/C: Because

How my Dad refers to the truck. Also a term for Spykids.

POS: Piece of s***, or more commonly in instant messaging: parent over shoulder.

Used to insert your deviant opinion without looking like a complete a-hole.

IMHO: In my humble opinion

Use frequently, as everything said online (or not F2F) is true.

JK: Just kidding

Most often used by creepy people-watchers at the airport (yes, I openly include myself in this group).

OH: Overheard

Commonly used at the end of an email when the sender needs a quick turnaround on a project, but is afraid to ask for it.

BTW: By the way

Because you never know if the other six letters may lead to carpal tunnel...

TY: Thank you

If he didn't type it all out, by golly, why should you?

YW: You're welcome

Interchangeable with the term above in case you really want to spice things up.

NP: No problem, not a problem

Should probably be accompanied by a blonde girl emoticon (I can make that joke because I am a blonde girl). Also appropriate to use if someone breaks up with you via text message. B/C… I mean… what else would you say?

OMG: Oh my God, gosh, goodness, golly, you get it.

90s shorthand salutation, also important to know if you live, work, or talk with individuals with memory loss

CYA: C (see) ya, or also: cover your a**.

When something is funny, but not THAT funny. Never send in relation to bad news, like the woman below did.

LOL: Laugh out loud, no longer: "lots of love"

Have more to add? Share them in the comments below!

Keeping up with the changing dimensions for multiple social media channels can be tricky. We're here to help!

Twitter Profile Photo: 80x80 px
Twitter Header Photo: 520x260 px

Facebook Profiles Photo: 180x180 px
Facebook Timeline Photo: 851x315 px
Facebook Event Photo: 180x540px

Google+ Profile Photo: 250x250 px
Google+ Cover Banner: 2120 x 1192px  px

LinkedIn Profile Photo: 200x200 px
LinkedIn Page Profile Image: 300x60 px
LinkedIn Page Cover Photo: 646x220 px

Today, February 14, 2013, will go down as the worst day EVER for a guy named Steven at ProFlowers.

It's hard to manage a brand's reputation online, especially when their product or service has substantial flaws or is generally of poor quality. Today, my heart goes out to one guy typing away furiously and cursing his employer - ProFlowers (more like HellNoFlowers).

Allow me to elaborate in picture form...